Top 5 tools for Android Automation Testing
Top 5 tools for Android Automation Testing
Automation testing is use these days in almost all testing processes. Choosing a single tool to support your entire project is rather impossible, since most tools may not be able to fully correspond to your project for best android automation testing. Here we discuss the top 5 tools that have been the most sought-after by Android testers around the globe.
Robotium Android Testing Tool
It is one of the first and most frequently used automation tools for Android software testing. Robotium, a free Android UI testing tool is suitable for test automation of different Android versions. Often refer to as Selenium by Android Software developers, the tests created by Robotium are written in Java. Robotium is also a library for unit tests.
MonkeyRunner
This is a popular Android app testing tool used for the automation of functional tests for Android software. This tool is more low-level when compared to Robotium. But, it does not have to work with the source code in order to automate tests. Written in Python, it also gives the provision of using a recording tool for creating tests. With MonkeyRunner, it is possible to run tests on real devices connected to a PC or emulators. The API within the tool helps to control a smartphone, a tablet, or an emulator from outside of the Android code.
Appium Android Automation Testing Framework
Appium is use to test iOS and Android native mobile web and hybrid applications. While native apps are written with the help of iOS or Android SDKs, mobile web apps can be opened on mobile browsers and hybrid apps are totally involved with “webview”. It is an open-source mobile automation tool. The running of tests does not require any changes to be made in the source code which is a huge advantage. The Selenium JSON Wire Protocol used in Appium allows you to write the test in any language supported by Selenium. Appium facilitates testers to reuse the code between iOS and Android test suites even though it is consider a “cross-platform” tool.
UI Automator
UI Automator allows you to do more in Android app testing and games when compared to the basic framework that is Robotium. You can test the user interface (UI) of your native Android apps on one or more devices with Google’s test framework. Another advantage of UI Automator is that the cases can span across different processes with JUnit test cases having special privileges. It also provides five different classes for developers.
Espresso
It is the latest Android test automation framework open-source by Google. It is available for developers and software testing experts to work on their UIs. Its API is small and predictable making it easy to learn. Above all built on top of the Android instrumentation framework. Its reliability and the ability to synchronize with the UI thread makes it fast. So there is no need for any sleep.
Choose the Right Tool
The choice of selecting the right tool not only depends on the size and nature of your project. It also on the potential trends and improvements the tool has to offer. Android automation testing is evolving constantly and incorporating emerging trends like AI and machine learning. To implement top-tier android testing services for your software company, visit QASource right away. The increasing need for codeless testing experts will create more opportunities for existing tools. It gives rise to new players in the automation testing space.